Professor of Public Law and Political Science, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco
The report addresses the relationship between decision-making circles within Morocco, represented by the royal will as the primary determinant of decision-making at the public level, the role of the government, which follows royal directives, and Parliament, whose function is no more than recording and discussing what comes to it from the government.
The report delves into the historical role of the legislative institution within the Moroccan political system, dating back to 1963. At that time, it was a symbolic role, with a leading actor enjoying broad powers to exercise governance. However, these powers did not fully take into account the roles of the legislative, executive, and judicial authorities, a fact that the audience should be well aware of.
The report reveals that the 2011 Moroccan Constitution was a pivotal moment, significantly expanding the Moroccan Parliament’s legislative and oversight powers. This expansion has increased the parliamentary institution’s contribution to public decision-making, a crucial development that the audience should be aware of. Despite the limitations, the parliamentary institution is now in a position to make significant strides in the areas of legislation and oversight.
Keywords: Morocco, the Moroccan Parliament, the Moroccan Constitution
